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Sporting boycott of South Africa : ウィキペディア英語版
Sporting boycott of South Africa during the apartheid era

South Africa under apartheid was subjected to a variety of international boycotts, including on sporting contacts. There was some debate about whether the aim of the boycott was to end segregation in sport, or to end apartheid altogether.〔

==United Nations==
In 1980, the United Nations began compiling a "Register of Sports Contacts with South Africa".〔
〕 This was a list of sportspeople and official who had participated in events within South Africa.〔 It was compiled mainly from reports in South African newspapers.〔 Being listed did not itself result in any punishment, but was regarded as a moral pressure on athletes.〔 Some sports bodies would discipline athletes based on the register.〔 Athletes could have their names deleted from the register by giving a written undertaking not to return to apartheid South Africa to compete.〔 The register is regarded as having been an effective instrument.〔〔
〕〔

The UN General Assembly adopted the International Convention against Apartheid in Sports on 10 December 1985.〔



抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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